The Effect of Yield Protection on College Admissions
In recent years, a controversial practice known as ''yield protection'' has been making waves in the college admissions landscape, leaving many high-achieving students and their families puzzled and frustrated.
Yield protection, sometimes referred to as ''Tufts Syndrome'',is the practice where colleges reject or waitlist highly qualified applicants who they believe are unlikely to enroll if admitted
What is Yield Protection?
Yield protection, sometimes referred to as ''Tufts Syndrome,'' is the practice where colleges reject or waitlist highly qualified applicants who they believe are unlikely to enroll if admitted
This strategy is employed by some institutions to maintain or improve their yield rate - the percentage of admitted students who choose to attend.
The Numbers Game
Colleges are increasingly focused on their yield rates, which can impact their rankings and perceived desirability. According to the National Association for College Admission Counseling, the average yield rate for four-year colleges is about 30%. However, elite institutions like Harvard and Stanford boast yield rates of 80-85%, setting a high bar for other schools
Impact on Applicants
For students, yield protection can lead to confusing and seemingly illogical admissions results. A student might be rejected from a less selective school while gaining admission to more prestigious institutions2. This phenomenon has left many questioning the fairness and transparency of the admissions process.
Strategies Employed by Colleges
To protect their yield, some colleges have adopted various tactics:
1. Increased use of Early Decision programs
2. Careful waitlist management
3. Tracking of demonstrated interest
Tulane University, for example, admitted two-thirds of its class through Early Decision rounds in 2022, leaving minimal spots for Regular Decision applicants
The Debate Continues
While no college openly admits to practicing yield protection, the evidence suggests it occurs at some institutions. Dr. Kat Cohen, a leading admissions expert, notes, ''Yield protection is a real phenomenon, but it's important to remember that admissions decisions are based on multiple factors, not just an applicant's perceived likelihood of enrollment.''
Implications for Applicants
For students navigating the college admissions process, understanding yield protection is crucial. Experts advise:
1. Demonstrating genuine interest in target schools
2. Carefully considering Early Decision options
3. Maintaining a balanced college list
As the admissions landscape continues to evolve, yield protection remains a contentious issue. While it may help colleges manage their enrollment more effectively, it adds another layer of complexity and uncertainty for applicants in an already stressful process.